For a few weeks we have worked on the project “Who am I?” during art class. The final task of this project is to write an essay about artist and their self-portraits. The main question I want to answer through answering other questions is; why do artists make self-portraits?
Artists have to think about their personality, to make self-portraits, what is really me? This helps themselves to understand himself/herself better. They have to know what they really are to make a self-portrait.
These answers about personality differs at any given time, because it really depends on the mood you are in. One time the artist is very said and it will use dark colours, the other time it might use light colours.

Vincent Van Gogh looks really serious at this self-portrait. It think he did that, because he wanted to be taken seriously. And through showing his brushes and paint he wanted to identify himself as a great artist and wanted to be taken seriously.
From the time Vincent Van Gogh had an emotional crisis he used very strong colours and brush stripes. He also made his expression in his face more sad and you can clearly see that he had an emotional crisis.
If you look at the self-portraits of Vincent Van Gogh made in 1889 in a dark and light blue background the one made in dark blue , in my opinion, appears calmer, because the expression in his face is more freely and not very tight as in the light blue self-portrait. In the light blue self-portrait you see the brushwork in all kinds of circles which makes it really chaotic in my opinion.
The two most distinctive qualities of a Van Gogh Work is first of all the matching of complementary colours. He used red with a green background, or an orange background with a blue blouse. And when there is a dark background he uses light brushwork to draw himself. The second distinctive quality of a Van Gogh work is his patterns in his background. He uses dots, stripes, comma-shaped marks, cross-hatching etc.
Paul Gauguin was a complicated character, someone you only can get to know by looking at his self-portraits and reading his letters. Art was really important for him especially through his unpleasant childhood. He also used a lot of symbols to show his personality and his mood.

If you look at the painting it’s like if he wears a mask. If you take it off you see a really kind and relaxed person, but with the mask on it’s like his is really sad, depressed with a sprinkle of evil in it.
Judith Leyster is really skilled and creative woman. She always looks friendly and had self-confidence. She used a lot of humour in her self-portraits. And probably her success was to not showing she was a poor or a rich woman.
Conclusion;
Through making self-portraits artists asks themselves to look carefully at their characteristics, personality, mood, etc. They have to ask their selves what belongs to me. Which clothes say something about me, which shadows? And at the end they have got to now hisself/herself better. They use the self-portraits to discover themselves.
Made by Jeanine de Rijke, T3A
22-04-11